Tuesday 4 November 2014

Wellie-boots on the ground


“A nipping and eager air” first thing this morning!  Or so it felt after the record-setting, T-shirts-laid-up-for-winter-unearthing warmth of Hallowe’en.

The only climatic problem we had experienced ahead of today’s session was bad weather in cyber-space.  Almost every time I sent an email to an AOL address, mailer-daemon would come back to me complaining “Mail server for ‘aol.com’ unreachable for too long”.  But not always.  Sometimes a ‘Failure Notice’ would arrive after a reply which told me my original email had arrived safely at the first time of asking.

The only weather-related problem experienced during the session was that a few impudent drops of rain began to fall before session end.  On the re-start, rain started to fall heavily just as we were getting back in our cars to go home.

In the meanwhile, we had sight of the first new hat of the season:
Headgear inspired by the French onion-trade

The all-important tea-break (this week featuring toffee cake, lemon-drizzle cake, and pumpkin sweets) took place around the first fire of the season:


We do, of course, also do a fair amount of working out.  Hence one of our members remarking that she had lost half a stone since starting Green Gym.  (Well done!)

The task before tea, alas, did not prove a popular one.  “Preparing ground for Cornfield Annuals”, we had been told.  To which the response from any experienced Green-Gymmer is, “How exactly are we to prepare the ground?”  Any relief that we were only being asked to “rake over to produce a fine tilth” after the soil had been dug over by a rotavator, was soon dispelled by the discovery that many of the grass roots were still attached to some remarkably clingy soil.  Moreover, that grassroots which had been detached by the power digger, promptly re-attached themselves to the rake-heads.

There followed a hunt for every fork, garden-, digging-, or pitch-, that we could lay our hands on, to replace the rakes.  Even so, this proved to be one of those tasks where we could only say that we had done our best. 

All changed after the break.  An advance party had already collected some of the brash from the cyclical cutting back of willow re-growth, to get the bonfire going.  Green-Gymmers could then alternate tasks of collecting and wheel-barrowing logs for wood-burning stove, collecting and carrying brash for the bonfire, and reducing said brash to lengths short enough for immediate consignment to the flames.

There was not time to move all the logs out of the fen* area, so some were left by the side of one of the walkways.  If the Green-Gymmer below looks as if he is concentrating very hard, like a sportsman …

































that’s because he is a sportsman, and was lining up a shot:

































*Until I began Green Gym, I had not fully appreciated that there are many different types of wetland to be conserved – and that therefore the many different words used in English for wetland have quite specific meanings.  A ‘fen’ is a sub-category of ‘mire’, which in turn should be distinguished from the category ‘marsh’:

Marsh             inundated with surface water; mineral soils (no peat)
Mire                permanently waterlogged; peat-based
   Mire-fen      
  • groundwater or spring-fed, so …
  • nutrient-rich and neutral-alkaline (typically pH 6.5-9)
  • sedge and grass dominated vegetation
  • peat laid down slowly
   Mire-bog     
  • rainfall-fed, so …
  • nutrient-poor and acidic (typically pH c 4)
  • acidophilic vegetation
  • peat laid down quickly (1-2 mm pa)

 The markers for a fen:

  • Peat ½ m thick
  • Base-rich

At Withymead the peat is just thick enough to qualify as ‘fen’ (measured at sample points, July 2014).  At the very bottom – 3.6 m down – is the gravel of Thames river bed.  Also lots of shells!  During the summer those of us lucky enough to be there when the hydrologist took his core samples, saw finds which included an ammonite which could easily be 10,000 years old.

10,000 years later, on the present surface of the Earth, we were just glad to get the task to a good finishing point before the serious rain set in.

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